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Historic,  Archive  Document 

Do  not  assume  content  reflects  current 
scientific  knowledge,  policies,  or  practices. 


UI'IITED  GTATT^.S  DEPARTI-IEMT  OF  AGRICULTURE 
PRODUCTION  AND  FiARKETING  ADL'JNISTPJITION 
DAIRY  BRANCH 


INSERTS 
FOR 

Of 

SUM'-IARIES 
FLUID  MILK  I.IARKETING  ORDERS 

Revised  to  Jamiary  1,  1952 
and 


Federal  Register  Citations 
f cr  the  Milk  Pricp;  .Orders 


The  attached  are  inserts  to  be  substitiited  for  the  corresponding 
pages  in  the  ^iuriiaries  of  Fluid  Mil'v  :.:arketing  0''"ders^  April  1, 
19U8j  and  Fedor'^Kl  Register  Citations  for  the  ioilk  price  orders. 
These  inserts  revise  the  Federal  orders  as  effective  on  January  1 
1952,    The  last  insert  Yiras  issued  on  December  1,  1951  • 


Agriculture  -  Washington 


(Rev.  IAA2) 


(a) 


ST .  LOUIS  -  ORDER  NO .  3 


Citation 

Ih  FR  h77^ 

15  FR  1827 
1$  FR  9U27 

16  FR  12170 


Date  Published 

7/30/a9 

3/31/50 
12/30/50 
12/1/51 


Action 

Order ,  as  amended 
Amendment  Mo«  h 
Amendment  No«  5 
Amendment  Ho.  6 


16  FR  9929 


15  FR  1770 

16  FR  2782 
16  FR  110l;8 
16  FR  110l;9 


BOSTON  -  ORDER  HO.  h 
9/29/51 

OKLAH'jMA  city      ORDER  HO.  5 

3/30/50 

3/30/51 
10/31/51 
10/31/51 


Order,  as  amended 


Order 

Amendment  No.  1 

Amendment  No,  2 

Amendment  Ho.  3 


15  FR  1829 

16  FR  278Ii 


TULSA      ORDER  HO.  6 

3/31/50  , 
3/30/51 


Order 

Amendment  No.  1 


15 

FR 

7173 

15 

FR 

9I128 

16 

FR 

3691 

16 

FR 

6339 

16 

m 

10922 

16 

FR 

12851 

nKaUiCEE      ORDER  HO,  7 

10/26/50 
12/30/50 


/1/51 
6/30/51 
10/27/51 
12/22/51 


Order 

Amendment  No.  1 
Amendment  H^o,  2 
Amendment  Ho.  3 
AiiiendiTient  Wo,  I4 
Order  suspending 
certain  provisions, 


DUBUQUE  -  ORDER  NO.  12 


lU  FR  3226 


Order,  as  amended 


« 


(Rev.  1/1/52) 


(b) 


KANSAS  CITY  -  ORDER  HQ.  13 


Citation 

16  FR  67 
16  FR  110^0 


Date  Published 


lA/51 
10/3lA^l 


Action 

Order,  as  amended 
Amendment  No,  3 


miPHIS  ~  ORDER  NO.  18 


15  FR  6!^33 


9/28/50 


Order 


SPRINGFIELD,  MISSOURI  ^  OR.DER  NO.  21 

16  FR  1225  2/9/51 
16  FR  12176  12/1/51 


Order 
Amendment 


16  FR  63I1I 


DETROIT  ~  ORDER  NO . ^  2^ 
6/30/51 


Order 


16  FR  3631 
16  FR  8816 


FJ  rET  SOUND  ~  ORDER  NO.  25 

I1./28/5I 
8/31/51 


Order 
Amendment 


Um  YORK  -  ORDER  NO.  27 


16  FR  12851 


12/22/51 


Order,  as  amended 


(Rev.  1/1/52) 


(g) 


SOUTH  BEMD-LAPORTE  -  ORDER  NO,  6? 


Citation 


Date  Published 


Action 


1.^  FR  1776 
1^  FR  9iL32 
16  FR  6359 


3/30/50 

12/30/50 
6/30/51 


Order,  as  amended 

Amendxaent  No^.  1 
Amendment  No,  2 


16  FR  2786 

16  m  8817 

17  FR  7 


YflCHITA  -  ORDER  NO.  68 

3/30/51 
8/31/51 
1/1/52 


Order,  as  amended 
Amendment  No,  h 
Amendment  No,  5 


DAYTON-SPRINGFIELD  ^  OP.DER  I'iO.  71 


16  FR  10052 


10/3/51 


Order,  as  amended 


1^ 


(Rev. 


FEDERAL  lilILK  ORDER  NO.  ,27 
New  York,  New  York 


18 


Marketing  Area; 

New  York  City  and  Counties  of  Nassau,  Suffolk  (except  P'isher's 
Island),  and  ITestchester J  all  piers,  docks  and  wharves  connected 
therewith  and  all  craft    moored  thereat;  and  including  territory 
ivithin  such  boundries  which  is  occupied  by  government  establish- 
ments . 

Handler; 

Person  who: 

(1)  Haiidles  milk  or  milk  products,  Y/hich  milk  was  received 
at  a  pool  plant  or  at  a  plaiit  approved  hj  any  health 
authority  as  a  source  of  ijillk  for  the  marketing  area;  or 

(2)  Handles  milk,  concentrated  fluid  milk,  cultured  or  flavored 
milk  drirks,  cream,  or  skim  milk  which  is  shipped  to  the 
marketing  areaj 

(3)  A  cooperative  association  is  a  handler  with  respect  to  milk 
vrhich  it  causes  to  be  delivered  from  dairy  farmers  to  a  pool 
plant       any  other  liandler  for  which  such  association 
receives  pajiaent. 

Pool  Plant; 

A  pool  plant  is  one  vjhich  is  found  to  meet  certain  requirements 
(specified  by  the  order)  and  is  specifically  designated  as  a  pool 
plant  by  the  Secretary,    A  plant  so  designated  remains  a  pool  plant 
until  the  designation  is  cancelled.    Any  other  plant  is  also  a  pool 
plant  during  any  month  if  it  supplies  certain  minimum  amounts  cf 
Class  I~A  milk  to  the  marketing  area.    These  minimum  amounts  are 
specified  in  the  order  for  different  months  of  the  year. 

Producer : 

Dairy  farmer  ^Nhose  milk  is  delivered  direct  from  farm  to  a  pool 
pi a at. 

Classification ; 

Basis  of  Classification  -  Classification  is  in  accordance  with  the 
form  in  which  irdlk  is  held  at,  or  moved  from  (within  the  month 
following  the  moi  th  received  from  farmers),  the  plant  at  which 
classification  is  determined.    Classification  is  determined  at  the 
plant  where  thp  nuMk  is  received  from  dairy  farmers,  unless  such 
milk  is  shipped  to  another  plant,  or  plants,  in  the  form  of  milk  or 
cream.    If  shipped  in  either  of  these  form.s,  classification  is  based 


} 


New  York  (Rev,  l/l/^2) 


19 


on  the  form  held  at,  or  moved  from,  the  plant  to  v/hich  it  is 
shipped  (mthout  liiivlt  on  tlie  nu.mber  of  interplant  inox^einents 
vrhich  may  take  place  in  these  forms  prior  to  classification), 
subject  to  special  conditions  specified  in  the  order ^ 

Class  I-A  -  'lilk,  concentrated  flnid  milk,  fluid  milk  products, 
and  cultured  or  ilavored  milk  drinks  containing  3.0  percent  to 
5.0  percent  of  butterfat  (except  those  classified  in-  I-B  or  I-C) 
and  all  milk  t/ie  classification  of  vvhich  is  not  other^riuse 
established. 

Class  I-B  -  All  Class  I-A  products  delivered  to  a  plant  or 
purchaser  in  an  area  regulated  by  another  Federal  order  and 
not  received  at  a  plant  in  the  market.i.ng  area  except  as  an 
incident  to  i"^s  transportation  s.n-.i  delivery  to  a  point  outside 
the  marketing  area  pro-^/ided  that  use  aboard  a  ship  or  other 
carrier  shell  not  constitute  such  delivery. 

Class  I~C  -  All  Class  I-A  products  which  are  delivered  to  a 
plant  or  purchaser  in  an  area  not  under  Federal  regulation  and 
not  received  at  a  plant  in  the  marketing  area  except  as  an 
incident  to  its  transportation  and  dleivery  to  a  point  outside 
the  marketing  area  prc/ided  that  use  aboard  a  ship  or  other 
carrier  shall  not  constitute  such  delivery. 

Class  II  -  Cream,  sweet  or  sour,  fluid  cream  products,  and 
cultured  or  flavored  milk  drinks  containing  less  than  3»0  percent 
or  more  than  5.0  percent  of  butterfat  sold  in  the  marketing  area, 
except  products  classified  in  another  class. 

Class  III  -  Storage  cream,  all  milk  that  leaves  the  plant  in  the 
form  cf  products  mentioned  in-  other  classes  if  such  products  have 
been  sterilized  and  leave  the  plant  in  hermetically  sealed  con~ 
tainors ,  concentrat-jd  fluid  milk  not  at  any  time  packaged  in  con- 
sumer packages,  a,nd  all  other  products  not  in  some  other  class* 

Class  Prices  (3.5  percent  but'oerfat) : 

Class  I-A  -  Price  is  coL-vputed  in  accordance  ^Alth  the  follov/ing 
formula: 

(l)    Multiply  a  base  price  of  t'5»66  hy  the  monthly  Y^holeslae 
price  index  for  all  commodities  in  the  second  preceding 
month  as  reported  by  the  Bureau  of  Labor  Statistics,  United 
States  Departm.-:nt  of  Labor  (l9hQ  equals  100,  i.e.,  the 
index  ^dth  1P26  as  base  period  di-(n.ded  by  l61;,9). 


(2)    Determine  monthly  "utilization  percentages"  as  follows: 


\         .  • 


New  York  (ReVo  1/1,^2) 


19  (a) 


Calculate  the  percentage  that  the  volume  of  milk  in 
Classes  I-A,  I-B,  and  I-C  was  of  the  total  volume  of 
reported  receipts  of  milk  from  producers  and  from  un- 
revealed  sources  for  each  of  the  36  months  for  a  three 
year  period  ending  with  the  second  preceding  month c 

(3)    Calculate  the  average  of  the  36  utilization  percentages « 

(h)    Calculate  the  average  of  the  6  utilization  percentages  for 
the  second  and  third  preceding  months  and  for  the  same 
months  of  the  two  preceding  years, 

(5)  Divide  the  results  doterra3..ned  \mder  (U)  by  the  result 
determined  under  (3)^ 

(6)  Calcixlate  the  average  of  the  utilization  percentages  for  • 
the  seconJ.  and  third  preceding  months » 

(7)  Divide  t'  u  result  pursuant  to  (6)  by  the  result  pursuant 

to  (5).    Express  the  result  to  1  decimal  place  and  add  100. 

(8)  Subtrac+  the  figure  63^6  from  the  result  of  (7). 

(9)  Multiply  the  result  of  (8)  by  the  result  of  (l). 

(10)    To  obt'dn  the  Class  I  proce  for  each  month  multiply  the 

result  of  (9)  by  the  following  seasonal  adjustment  factors: 

January  ..<,,,  1,05  July   0«9^ 

February  1»03  August    1.00 

March  1,00  September  e.,,«  l.OU 

April  9h  October  «   1,07 

May  ,     ^88  November  ......  1,09 

June    „88  December  0..**.  1«07 

■y/hen  certain  relationships  are  not  maintained  for  a  period  of 
three  months  between  the  index  of  wholesale  commodity  prices 
and  an  index  of  the  cost  of  production  or  an  index  of  the  cost 
of  production  and  the  index  of  the  Class  I-A  price  or  the  prices 
p.'dd  at  18  condenserios  (see  Chicago  order  for  list)  and  the 
Class  I-A  price,  the  Secretary  must  announce  a  public  hearing 
t®  reconsider  Class  I  prices  or  ho  must  give  his  reasons  for 
not  doing  so. 

Class  I-B  -  Sam^  as  Class  T-A  price. 

Class  I-C  -  The  uniform  producer  price  plus  20  cents. 


1 


I 


I,  I  ■ 


Mew  York  (Rev.  l/l/^2) 


20 


Class  II  -  The  sura  of  a  buttcrfat  component  and  a  skim  milk 
value • 

The  butterfat  component  is  related  to  the  price  per  pound  of 
New  York  92-score  butter*    IVhen  such  price  is  less  than  21  o5 
cents,  the  component  price  is  $1.35  per  hundredweight  for 
March  through  July,  and  s-'^l-^O  per  hundredvreight  for  August 
through  February.    For  each  3.5  cents  increase  in  the  butter 
price,  the  component  increases  by  1$  cents. 

The  skim  milk  value  is  computed  as  follows: 

(ii)    Multiply  by  7.5  the  average  price  for  hot  roller  process 
nonfat  dry  milk  solids  "other  br^mds,  human  consumption, 
carlots,  bags  or  barrels"  published  in  the  "Producers* 
Price  Current"  and  subtract  I4.8  cents* 

Class  III  -  A  butterfat  value  (shown  below)  multiplied  by  3.5, 
minus  80  cents ,  plus  an  amount  obtained  as  follows:  Multiply 
by  7»8  the  weighted  ai'-erage  price  per  pound  of  nonfat  dry  milk 
solids,  (as  computed  by  the  market  administrator  giving  a 
weight  of  70  to  roller  process  prices  and  a  weight  of  30  to 
spray  process  prices,)  human  consiimption,  carlots,  f.Otb,  Chicago 
manufacturing  plants,  as  published  by  the  USDA  for  the  period 
from  the  26th  day  of  the  preceding  month  through  the  25th  day 
of  the  current  month. 

The  butterfat  value  for  the  months  of  March  through  July  is 
computed  as  follows : 

(1)  Add  2  cents  to  the  simple  average  of  the  daily  wholesale 
selling  price  per  poimd  reported  for  the  month  by  the  United 
States  Department  of  Agriculture  for  92-score  butter  at  Nevi 
York  and  multiply  by  1.22. 

(2)  The  butterfat  value  for  the  months  of  August  through 
Februaiy  is  computed  as  follows:    Divide  the  audited  weighted 
average  price  per  [lO-quart  can  of  )40  percent  bottling  quality 
cream.  f,c.b.  Boston  as  published  by  the  United  States  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture  for  such  month  by  33*hQo     (if  this  price 
is  not  reported,  the  butterfat  value  is  computed  in  accordance 
vath  (1).)    The  butterfat  value  during  August  through  February 
shall  not  be  lower  than  the  value  computed  pursuant  to  (1). 

Butter-cheese  adjustment  -  Milk  made  into  butter  or  Cheddar, 
American  Cheddar,  Colby,  wo.shed  curd,  or  part  skimmed  Cheddar 
cheese,  and  plant  loss  associated  with  such  products  is  priced 
at  )4  cents  (or  smaller  amount  under  specified  cond^-tions)  per 
pound  of  butterfat  in  such  milk  less  than  the  Class  III  orice. 


( 


I 


w 


Mew  York  (P.ev.  l/lA^2) 


21 


Fluid  skim  differential  -  Skim  milk  derived  from  Class  II  or 
Class  III  milk  is  disposed  of  in  the  marketing  area  in  the  form 
of  milk,  fluid  skim  milk,  cultiired  milk  drinks,  or  is  imsccounted- 
for,  is  subject  to  an  additional  charge  equal  to  the  difference 
between  the  Class  II  Thrice  and  the  Class  I-A  price  divided  by 
.9125. 

Butterfat  differentials : 

Classe,-:!  I-A,  I-By_  and  I-C  -  h  cents. 

Classes  II  and  III  «  Subtract  from  the  respective  class  price 
the  skim  milk  •^n.lue  for  Class  II  ana  di-^/ide  the  remainder  by  3^. 

Producer  Price  -  Averan,-,  of  class  Dricc  differentials  weighted 
by  the  pounds  of  butterfat  in  each  claso  for  the  previous  month* 

Location  Differentials; 

Classes  I-A,  I-B,  I-C and  skim  milk  subject  to  the  fluid  skim 
diiferentiaj.  -  Specified  amounts  by  10-mile  zones  from  a  base 
zone  of  201-'^10  miles.    The  differential  for  the  1~10  mile  zone 
(includin;-  tiie  luarketing  area)  is  plus  1!^  cents*    The  differential 
for  the  Ij S^l-500  mile  zone  is  minus  lli. cents. 

Classes  II  and  III  -  Specified  amounts  by  2$  mile  zones  from  a 
base  of  201-22b  miles.    The  differential  for  the  1-25  mile  zone 
(including  the  iriarketing  area)  is  plus  8  cents  t    The  differenti-jfeX 
for  the  U76-500  mile  zone  is  minus  11  cents . 

Butter-cheese  adjustment  -  For  Class  III  milk  subject  to  the 
butter-cheese  adjustment  which  is  received  from  producers  at  plants 
more  distant  from  the  marketing  area  than  the  301-32^  mile  zone, 
the  maximum  zone  differential  allowed  is  k  cents. 

All  Classes  -  Handlers  pay  an  additional  5  cents  on  all  milk 
received  from  producers  at  plants  in  the  marketing  area  and  at 
yilants  located  at  specifi'-d  places  or  in  specified  counties 
outside  the  marketing  are-a. 

Producer  Price  -  Differentials  anpli cable  to  Class  I-A  plus 
additional  differentials  of  35  cents  for  milk  delivered  to  plants 
in  t}ie  marlceting  area  and  25  c^-nts  for  milk  delivered  to  plants 
located  at  specified  places  or  in  specified  coimties. 


a 


4 


♦ 


New  York  (Rev.  l/l,/52) 


22 


Method  of  Accounting  for  Milk; 

The  amount  of  milk  in  each  class  is  computed  by  converting  to 
milk  equivalent  at  average  tests  of  receipts,  the  butterfat 
used  in  the  products  of  each  class »    Skim  milk  subject  to  the 
skim  milk  differential  is  computed  on  a  volume  basis. 

An  accounting  procedure  is  set  up  by  the  market  a  drainistrator 
in  accordance  viith  general  principles  specified  in  the  order, 
Such  procedure  includes  the  manner  of  determining  plant  loss 
allowances  not  to  exceed  5  per  cent  of  the  butterfat  content 
in  the  final  product,  and  conversion  factors  for  use  in  the 
absence  of  specific  weights  or  tests. 

After  notice  and  hearing  ("meeting"),  the  market  administrator 
may  issue  tentative  regulations  mth  respect  to  the  classifi- 
cation of  milk  v;hich,  if  approved  by  the  Secretary,  become 
effective  on  the  first  day  of  the  month  f ollowing  such  approval. 

Type  of  Pool; 

Market-wide,  monthly  pool  without  base  rating  plan  or  new 
producer  clause . 

Interhandler  Transfers ; 

The  order  sets  forth  the  basis  for  determining  classification 
for  milk  moved  in  different  forms  and  between  different  tyoes 
of  plants . 

Outside  Purchases; 

If  milk,  cream  or  skim  milk  is  received  at  a  plant  from  producers 
or  pool  plants  and  also  from  dairy  farmers  vAio  are  not  producers 
and  from  non-pool  plants ,  the  receipts  from  pool  plants  and  pro- 
ducers are  assigned  as  far  as  possible  to  Glass  I-A,  Class  II  or 
to  skim  milk  subject  to  the  fluid  skim  di.f f crential.    After  making 
this  assignment,  pool  milk  and  non-pool  milk  is  assigned  pro  rata 
to  the  remaining  classifications. 

Handlers  are  required  to  pay  spedified  amounts  per  hundredvi^eight 
for  milk,  concentrated  fluid  milk,  fluid  milk  products,  cultured 
or  flavored  milk  drinks,  cream,  fluid  cream  products,  and  skim 
milk  which  meet  each  of  the  follovfing  conditions: 

(l)    It  was  derived  from  mj.lk  received  at  o.  plant  from  dairy 
farmers  (other  than  the  handler  operating  such  plant)  who 
are  not  producers,  and  subsequently  moved  into  the  marketing 
area  or  to  a  pool  plant;  and 


(I 


i 


c 


I 


New  York  (Rev.  l/l/52) 


23 


(2)    The  mUk  or  inilk  equivalent  of  the  fcutterfat  is  in  Class 
I-A  or  Class  II,  or  the  skim  milk  is  subject  to  the  fluid 
skim  difft.rcntial. 

If  the  milk  cr  the  milk  equivalent  of  the  butterfat  or  the  skim 
milk  is  subject  to  another  Federal  order,  the  payments  shall  be 
any  amount  h'j  which  the  class  price  under  this  order  exceeds  the 
class  price  under  the  other  order 5  except  that  payment  en  skim 
milk  is  at  the  flidd  skira  dif ferenti-al . 

If  the  milk  is  not  subject  to  another  Federal  order  and  if  the 
irdlk  is  disposed  of  in  the  I'ovvd  of  Class  I  products,  the  rate  of 
pa;;ment  is  "the  difference  between  the  Class  I-A  and  the  Class  III 
price  in  the  201-10  mile  zone.    If  the  milk  is  disposed  of  in  the 
form  of  Class  II  products  ^  the  rate  of  pa^nnent  is  the  difference 
between  the  Class  II  price  and  thr;  Class  III  price,  except  that 
payment  on  skira  milk  (either  as  sicim  milk  or  in  cultured  milk 
drinks)  is  at  the  fl\iid  skim  differential. 

If  t?ie  source  of  the  milk  or  mj.lk  products  is  not  revealed  and 
if  such  milk  or  milk  products  are  disposed  of  as  Class  I  pro- 
ducts, the  pajTaent  is  at  thr-  Class  I-A  price  in  the  201-10  mile 
zone.    If  the  products  are  dispos'-;d  of  in  the  form  o  f  Class  II 
uroducts,  the  iailk  equivalent  of  the  butterfat  is  priced  at  the 
Class  II  butterfat  component  ano  skim  milk  is  priced  at  the 
Class  JI  skim  milk  component  di-dded  by  =9125  and  an  amount  equal 
to  the  fluid  skira  differential  is  added. 

Idilk  received  ,._rom  farms  in  Nassau,  and  Suffo3.k  Counties  (which 
farms  are  not  approved  for  sale  of  rrdlk  in  New  York  City)  is 
not  included  in  the  com.putation  of  pool  obligations  of  handlers. 
Such  milk  is  assigned  Dro  rata  to  the  total  classification  of 
all  loilk  from  producers  and  pool  plants. 

Outside  Sales ; 

Sales  of  CI  :.3S  I  ^^roducts  to  areas  regulated  by  another  Federal 
order  are  priced  at  the  Class  T-A  price c    Sales  of  Class  I  pro- 
ducts outside  the  marketing  area  and  outside  of  another  Federal 
order  market  are  priced  at  20  cents  per  hundredweight  over  the 
uniform  price, 

Froducer-hian  tiler : 

Milk  produced  on  a  handler's  orm  farm  is  not  subject  to  pricing 
and  pooling  under  the  order. 

Expense  of  Actodnistration; 

Handlers  pay  adrdnistrative  costs  not  to  exceed  2  cents  per 
hundredweight  on  milk  received  from  producers. 


c 


V 


New  York  (Rev.  \/\/$2) 


2ii 


Special  Producer  Provisions; 

Provision  is  made  for  payTnent  by  handlers  into  the  producer- 
settlement'  fund  and  f  or  later  disposition  o  f  payments  due 
producers  who  cannot  be  located  and  of  payments  concerning 
which  dispute  arises  as  to  whether  such  payments  are  due 
producers . 

Payments  out  of  the  producer-settlement  fund  are  made  to 
qualified  cooperatives  at  the  following  rates : 

(1)  ,75  cent  per  hundredweight  for  milk  of  member  producers 
caused  by  a  bargaining  cooperative  to  be  delivered  to  a 
handler's  plant, 

(2)  2  cents  per  hundi^edweight  for  milk  o  f  member  producers 
caused  to  be  delivered  to  a  plant  of  another  handler  by 
a  cooperative  association  vjhich  reports  and  collects  for 
such  milk. 

(3)  \i  cents  per  hundredweight  for  milk  received  from  producers 
at  plants  operated  by  a  cooperative.    If  such  a  cooperative 
has  been  determined  by  the  Secretary  to  have  sufficient 
plant  capacity  to  receive  all  the  milk  of  member  producers 
and  to  be  willing  and  able  to  receive  milk  from  non-members, 
it  may  be  paid  \x  cents  per  hundredweight  for  milk  received 
from,  producers  which  it  caixses  to  be  delivered  to  another 
handler. 

Special  Handler  Provisions : 

Storage  cream  — 

(1)  On  storage  cream  (separated  from  producer  milk)  which  is 
disposed  of  as  somir  cream  or  reconstituted  cream  in  the 
marketing  area  or  which  is  not  established  to  have  b^cn 
otherwise  utilized,  the  handler  is  required  to  pay  into 
the  producer-settlement  fund  9  cents  per  pound  of  butter- 
fat  if  the  milk  was  separated  in  the  months  of  March  through 
July  and  10  cents  per  pound  of  buttcrfat  if  it  was  separated 
in  the  months  of  Auj-';ust  through  Februarye 

(2)  Payments  are  made  to  handlers  out  of  the  producer-settle- 
ment fund  on  frozen  creaia  which  cream  is  separated  from 
producer  milk  during  April  through  September  and  assi{3ned 
to  butter  in  the  months  of  January  through  March,  an  amount 
per  pound  equal  to  the  buttor-cheese  adjustment. 


Pages  2^  and  26  have  been  deleted. 


c 


c 


i 


(Rev.  1/1/52) 


FEDER/IL  MILK  ORDER  NO.  68 
Wicliita,  Kansas 


88 


Marketing  Ar e a : 

Wichita,  Kansas  arid  Delano,  Kechi,  Ilinneha,  Riverside,  Waco,  and 
ViTichita  Tovmships,  .and  the-  city  oi  Eastlorough,  all  in  Sedgivick 
CoTinty, 

Handler : 


Person  riho  disposes  of  Class  I  or  Class  II  milk  in  the  marketing 
area  from  a  plant  approved  by  the  City  of  Yv^ichita,    A  cooperative 
ajsociation  is  also  a  Iiandler  with  respect  to  producer  milk  ivhich 
ib  diverts  to  a  plant  from  ?;hich  no  mi^.k  is  disposed  of  in  the 
marketing  are-i,  as  Class  I  or  Class  II, 


Pool  Plant: 


A  plant,  other  tli.an  that  of  a  r'roducer-handler ,  approved  by 
Wichi.ta,  or  Gedgrvvicl:  County,  Kansas  health  authorities,  from 
which  milk  is  ^lisposcd  of  in  the  marketing  area  as  Class  I  and 
II  iri  quantities  oqual  to  or  in  excess  of  specified  percentages 
of  total  receipts  as  follows : 

(1)  During  onv  delivery  period  Jvly  through  February,  if  sales 
are  at  ].L;ast  1$  per  cent  of  r^.-,  ceipts, 

(2)  During  any  delivery  period  March,  through  June  if: 

(a)  The  plant  was  a  pool  plant  during  each  of  the  preceding 
months  August  through  Decembcir  and  sales  were  ec^ual  to 
50  per  cent  of  receipts,  or 

(b)  The  plant  was  not  an  approved  nlant  during  each  of  the 

precedj.ng  months  August  tlirough  December  and  current 
sales  were  equal  to  kO  percent  of  receipts,  . 

Producer : 

Person  who  produces  itiilk  in  conformity  vd.th  the  health  regulations 
of  Wichita,  Kansas,  or  Sedgmck  County,  Kansas,  which  milk  is 
dcliverr.'d  to  a  pool  plant  or  v-'hich  is  diverted  from  a  pool  plant, 
a, ,d  eX'^Luding  any  approved  dairy  farm^.^r  mth  respect  to  milk  re- 
ceived by  a  handler  partially  exeiapted  from  tliis  order,  . 


Classification: 


Class  I  -  Milk   :nd  skim  ndlk  (l)  disposed  of  as  milk,  skim  milk, 
b\3ttermilk,  flavored  ndli: ,  and  udlk  drinks,  (2)  used  to  produce 
fluid  or  froz!  n  concentrated  milk,  flavored  milk  or  flavored  milk 
drinks  neither  sterilized  nor  in  herm.etically  sealed  cans,  and 
(3)  ^uilk  not  accounted  for  as  Class  II  or  Class  III. 


f 


{ 


c 


Wichita  (Rev,  1/1/^2) 


89 


Class  II  -  Milk  disposed  of  as  cream,  aerated  cream,  cream 
products  testing  less  than  l8  percent,  eggnog,  and  cottage 
cheese . 

Class  III  -  Milk  disposed  of: 

(1)  As  butter,  cheese  (other  than  cottage  cheese), 
evaporated  milk,  ice  cream,  ice  cream  mix,  powdered 
milk,  and  butter  starter, 

(2)  For  wholesale  baking  and  candy  purposes, 

(3)  As  livestock  feed,  and 

(Ii.)     As  unaccounted-for  milk  not  in  excess  of  3  percent 

of  total  receipts  (except  receipts  from  other  handlers). 

Class  Prices  (3<>8  percent  butterfat); 

"33asic  formula"  price  -  The  higher  of: 

(1)  The  average  of  prices  paid  for  3.5  percent  milk 
adjusted  to  3*8  percent  on  a  direct  ratio  basis  at 
18  plants  (see  list  under  Chicago  order),  or 

(2)  92~score  butter  at  Chicago  multiplied  by  3«8  plus 
20  percent 

PLUS  OR  MINUS 

3-1/2  cents  for  each  half -cent  that  the  price  per 
pound,  carlot,  human  consumption,  of  dry  milk  solids, 
f ,o,b.  manuf acturinf'  plants  Chicago  area,  differs 
frcr:i         cents.    If  the  above  dry  milk  solids  prices 
are  not  quot'^d,  then  use  carlot,  human  consumption 
nonfat  dry  milk  solids  delivered  at  Chicago  and  sub- 
stitute a  "make"  allowance  of  7.5  cents  instead  of 
5.5  cents. 

Class  I  -  For  the  months  of  January,  February,  and  March  1952, 
the  basic  price  for  the  preceding  month  plus  $1,80;  for  each 
month  therea '^'ter  the  basic  price  for  the  preceding  month  plus 
$1.65, 

Class  II  -  Class  I  price  less  25  cents. 
Class  III  -  The  higher  of: 

(1)     A  price  computed  pursuant  to  (2)  above,  using  prices 
for  butter  and  nonfat  dry  milk  solids  for  the  current 
delivery  period,  less  l5  cents  in  April,  May,  June 
and  July. 


?fi Chita  (Rev.  l/l/52) 


The  average  of  prices  paid  or  to  be  paid  during  the 
delivery  piiriod  for  ungraded  rnilk  at  the  following 
plants : 


Present  Operator 

DeCoursey  Cream  Company 
Wilson  and  Company 
Arkansas  City  Cooperative 
Milk  Association 


Location 

Wichita,  Kansas 
Blackv/ell,  Oklahoma 

Arkansas  City,  Kansas 


Butterf at  Differentials ; 


Handler  price  «  None, 


Producer  price  -  92-score  butter  at  Chicago  multiplied  by  0.12. 
Location  Differentials ; 
None. 


Method  of  Accounting  for  Milk: 


Milk  in  Class  I  is  accounted  for  on  a  volume  basis  and  milk  in 
Class  II  and  III  is  accounted  for  on  the  basis  of  the  3«8  percent 
milk  equivalent  of  the  butterf at  in  each  class. 


Type  of  Pool; 


Market-mde  pool  with  base  rating;  no  new  producer  clause.  . 
Interhandler  Transfers: 


Milk  or  skim  milk  transferred  to  another  handler  is  Class  I  milk 
provided  that  milk  or  skim  milk  transferred  (except  to  a  producer- 
handler)  may  be  classified  as  Class  II  or  Class  III  if  so  reported 
by  either  handler  to  the  market  administrator.,    Cream  disposed  of 
to  another  handler  is  classified  as  Class  II  milk  except  that 
cream  transferred  to  a  handler  who  l-eo'^llree    .5..,lk  i'roa  prodiatdrs 
may  be  classified  as  Class  III  milk  if  so  reported  to  the  market 
administrator. 


Outside  Purchases: 


Milk  received  from  sources  other  than  handlers  and  producers  is 
subtracted  in  the  following  sequence:     (l)  Class  III  milk,  (2) 
Classic  milk  transferred  to  unapproved  plants,  (3)  Class  I  railk 
transferred  to  unapproved  plants,  (h)  other  Class  II  milk,  and 
(5)  other  Class  I  milk. 


4 


Wichita  (Rev.  \/\/$2) 


91 


Outside  Sales ; 

Milk  r.nd  skim  milk  transferred  in  fluid  form  over  lOQ  miles 
to  an  unapproved  plant  is  classified  as  Class  I;  fluid  cream 
transferred  over  100  miles  to  an  unapproved  plant  is  classified 
as  Class  III  except  that  Grade  A  cream  is  classified  as  Class  II« 

Fluid  milk  and  fluid  skim  milk  transferred  less  than  100  miles 
to  an  unapproved  plant  Vvhich  distributes  fluid  milk  and' cream 
is  classified  as  Class  I  and  fluid  cream  is  classified  as  Class 
II,    If  the  v;urchasor  permits  verification  of  records  by  the 
market  administrator,  the  above  mentioned  products  are  classi- 
fied in  the  highest  value  classes  remaining  after  subtracting 
in  series  beginning  mth  the  highest  use  classification  milk 
received  diiectly  from  dairy  farmers. 

Milk,  skim  milk  and  cream  transferred  leas  than  100  miles  in 
fluid  form  to  an  unapproved  plant  iivhich  does  not  distribute 
fluid  milk  and  cream  is  classified  as  Class  III* 

Milk  sold  outside  the  marketing  area  is  priced  the  same  as 
milk  sold  in  the  marketing  area, 

Producer-r.  findler : 


A  handler  who  also  produces  iidlk  but  does  not  purchase  m.ilk 
from  other  producers  is  exempt  from  regulatory  provj.sions  of 
the  order  except  that  such  handler  must  file  periodic  reports. 

Expense  of  Administration; 

Ilandlnrs  pay  administrative  costs  b\.it  not  to  exceed  \x  cents 
per  huiidredvreight . 

Special  Producer  Provisions : 

Deductions,  as  authori:::ed  by  m/ambsrs,  are  turned  over  to 
cooperative  as :-:ociation,;^ .      A  laarketing  ser^/ice  charge  not  to 
exceed  \\  cents  per  hundredvreight  is  deducted  for  non-members. 

Pa;^niients  on  account  are  made  to  each  producer  for  milk  delivered 
during  the  fii'st  l5  days  of  each  month  at  the  approximate  value 
of  such  milk . 

A  base  rati-ig  plan  applies  each  month  of  the  (S^lendar  year,  with 
bases  being  deterrrdned  by  daily  average  dsliveries  during  the 
preceding  August  through  November,  a  temporary  base  being 
assigned  to  producers  -./ho  did  not  deliver  regularly  during  such 
base-forming  period. 


( 


( 


Wichita  (Rev.  1/1/^2) 


91(a) 


Special  Handler  Proms  ions  ; 

On  any  milk  received  by  a  handler  from  sources  other  than 
producers  or  other  handlers  and  sold  as  Class  I  or  Class  II, 
the  handler  is  obligated  to  the  Dool  for  the  difference 
between  the  Class  III  and  the  Class  I  or  Class  II  price 
unless  the  handler  can  prove  to  the  market  administrator 
that  producer  milk  Y^as  not  available,  directly  or  from 
another  handler. 

Handlers  operating  appro-^/ed  plants  -vrha.ch  are  not  pool  plants 
must  remit  to  the  producer-settlement  fund  the  lesser  of: 

(1)  The  difference  bet^veen  Class  I  or  Class  II  and 
the  Class  III  price  on  milk  sold  in  the  respective 
classes,  or 

(2)  Difference  between  valuation  at  pool  prices  and 
amounts  actually  paid  to  the  approved  dairy 
farmers . 

Handlers, who  the  Secretary  determines,  dispose  of  a  greater 
proportion  of  their  Class  I  and  Class  II  milk  in  another 
federally  regulated  market  are  not  subject  to  this  order, 
except  for  reports «,    Also,  for  that  proportion  of  milk  the 
handler  disposes  of  (except  to  other  handlers)  as  Class  I 
and  Class  II  under  this  ord'^r  he  must  pay  into  the  producer- 
settlement  fund    the  amount,  if  any,  by  which  the  value  of 
such  Class  I  or  Class  II  milk  is  greater  than  the  value  of 
such  milk  as  computed  pursuant  to  thie  other  order.